Tsav los ntawm ob lub zog ntawm kev nrawm nrawm hauv nroog thiab kev rov tshwm sim ntawm "txoj kev khw muag khoom lag luam," mobile zaub mov tsheb, ua lub tsheb tshiab rau kev pabcuam catering thiab kev lag luam txawb, tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog noj mov ecosystem ua tsaug rau lawv qhov chaw yoog raws thiab yoog raws.Txawm li cas los xij, cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom thauj khoom noj khoom haus, kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam, tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus hauv nroog ua tsaug rau lawv qhov chaw yoog raws thiab hloov tau. ib puag ncig- tso kev xav tau ntau dua rau lawv cov kev tswj kom zoo. Kev ua tsis tau raws li kev tswj hwm zoo tsis yog cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov zaub mov thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem thiab ua rau kev lag luam lub koob npe nrov. Yog li ntawd, tsim kom muaj ib tug systematic, kev tswj kev ua tau zoo yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom mobile.
Kev Tsim thiab Kev Tsim Khoom Theem: Teem Lub Hauv Paus Zoo rau Kev Zoo
Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus mobile pib nrog cov txheej txheem tsim thiab tsim khoom. Ua ntej thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov qauv yog qhov tseem ceeb. Lub tsheb lub cev yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hlau hnyav uas ua tau raws li lub teb chaws cov qauv (xws li galvanized steel lossis aluminium alloy) thiab raug xeb - thiab hluav taws kub - kev kho mob. Lub chassis yuav tsum tau hloov kho kev txawj ntse kom ntseeg tau tias kev sib raug zoo nrog lub tsheb thawj lub zog thiab qhov chaw ruaj khov ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus, tiv thaiv cov khoom siv los ntawm tipping los yog nchuav cov zaub mov vim muaj kev kub ntxhov. Thib ob, scientific functional zoning ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev ua raws cai. Raws li "Cov Qauv Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb rau Kev Pab Cuam" (GB 31654-2021), cov tsheb thauj khoom noj yuav tsum tau faib cov chaw huv huv (rau cov zaub mov ua ntej- ua tiav), ib nrab- thaj chaw huv (rau kev ua noj), thiab thaj chaw muaj kab mob (rau cov khoom pov tseg ib ntus). Cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev (xws li stainless hlau baffles) yuav tsum cais cov cheeb tsam no kom tiv thaiv kev sib kis -. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo yuav tsum tau ua kom haum rau hom khoom noj. Piv txwv li, cov tsheb thauj khoom noj uas npaj cov dej haus tshiab yuav tsum tau nruab nrog qhov kub thiab txias -tswj stainless hlau ua kom sov cov txee (tso qhov ntsuas kub tsis tu ncua ntawm 4-8 degree), thaum lub tsheb thauj khoom noj cov zaub mov kib yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov khoom siv fume extraction (emission qauv raws li DB11/1488-20). Thaum kawg, cov ntaub ntawv tus phooj ywg ib puag ncig yog qhov tseem ceeb: cov khoom noj khoom haus sib cuag thiab cov thawv yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov zaub mov-qib stainless hlau (xws li 304) lossis cov yas uas ua raws li GB 4806.7 los tiv thaiv kev tso tawm cov khoom tsis zoo los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo.
Kev Npaj Ua Haujlwm Ua Haujlwm: Kev tswj xyuas nruj thiab kev cob qhia
Cov tsheb thauj khoom thauj khoom txawb yuav tsum tau txais ntau- kev tshuaj xyuas kev nkag mus ua ntej ua haujlwm. Ntawm qhov tod tes, ua raws li cov ntawv tso cai thiab cov ntawv tso cai yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua hauv qab: Cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau txais Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Ua Lag Luam Khoom Noj (qhov peev txheej ntawm daim ntawv tso cai yuav tsum qhia meej tias "kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsheb thauj khoom") thiab daim ntawv pov thawj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab tso tawm cov ntawv pov thawj no tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsheb. Qee thaj chaw kuj xav tau cov tsheb thauj khoom noj khoom haus los nruab nrog GPS nrhiav cov cuab yeej thiab kev soj ntsuam video (txuas mus rau lub koom haum tswj hwm kev lag luam lub platform) rau kev saib xyuas zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txheej txheem txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov khoom siv commissioning thiab txais cov khoom siv. Tag nrho cov khoom siv ua zaub mov (xws li qhov cub thiab lub tub yees) yuav tsum tau ntsuas los ntawm qhov thib peb - lub koom haum kuaj xyuas (piv txwv li, qhov kub sib txawv tsawg dua lossis sib npaug ± 2 degree), thiab cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia yuav tsum tau khaws cia. Ua ntej- cov khoom xyaw ntim yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas cov khoom tsim nyog (daim ntawv tso cai ua lag luam, daim ntawv tshuaj xyuas cov khoom) thiab daim ntawv pov thawj batch. Cov khoom xyaw tshiab (xws li zaub thiab nqaij) yuav tsum tau muab cov ntawv qhia tib yam -ib hnub (cov tshuaj tua kab thiab cov tshuaj tua tsiaj cov khoom seem ua raws li GB 2763 thiab GB 31650 cov cai). Tsis tas li ntawd, kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom muaj kev paub zoo. Cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum tsis tu ncua kev cob qhia txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm zaub mov (xws li Txoj Cai Lij Choj Kev Nyab Xeeb Khoom Noj ntawm Tuam Txhab Tuam Txhab Tuam Tshoj), cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm (xws li cais cov zaub mov nyoos thiab siav thiab siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb), thiab cov lus teb thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev (xws li cov txheej txheem qhia txog zaub mov lom) kom ntseeg tau tias cov neeg ua haujlwm nkag siab txog cov kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam nrog tag nrho cov txheej txheem "los ntawm raw khoom mus rau lub rooj".
Kev Ua Haujlwm Txhua Hnub: Dynamic Saib Xyuas thiab kho tam sim
Kev tswj xyuas zoo rau cov tsheb thauj khoom thauj khoom yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv txhua txoj kev xa khoom. Kev tswj cov khoom xyaw yog thawj kab ntawm kev tiv thaiv: Cov khoom xyaw tshiab yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees onboard (kub Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 4 degree) lossis lub tub yees (kub Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug rau -}18 degree) ua raws li "thawj hauv, thawj tawm" hauv paus ntsiab lus. Qhib cov khoom noj (xws li kua ntses thiab hnav khaub ncaws) yuav tsum tau muab ntim thiab sau nrog hnub qhib (siv los ntawm hnub tsis pub tshaj peb hnub). Kev tswj cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov qauv kev ua haujlwm nruj: thaj chaw ua noj yuav tsum tau khaws cia ntawm qhov kub siab tshaj lossis sib npaug li 60℃(rau cov zaub mov kub kom sov); chav ua noj txias txias (yog tias muaj) yuav tsum tau khaws cia ntawm qhov kub tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 25℃thiab nruab nrog cov roj teeb tshuaj tua kab mob ultraviolet (qhov raug rau ntau dua lossis sib npaug li 30 feeb txhua hnub); riam thiab txiav cov boards yuav tsum tau muab cais los ntawm "raw / siav / nqaij / neeg tsis noj nqaij" thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tu ncua (boiling rau ntau dua lossis sib npaug li 15 feeb lossis soaking hauv chlorine-muaj tshuaj tua kab mob). Kev saib xyuas kev huv ib puag ncig yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua tas mus li: cov txee thiab cov plag tsev yuav tsum tau ntxuav tom qab txhua pluas noj (siv zaub mov- qib tshuaj tua kab mob), thiab cov thoob khib nyiab yuav tsum tau npog thiab tshem tawm txhua hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm ncua sij hawm downtime (xws li hmo ntuj los yog hnub los nag), sab hauv ntawm lub tsheb thauj khoom yuav tsum tau ya raws - pov thawj (xws li, siv lub dehumidifier) kom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob luv luv. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv cov cuab yeej digital tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm tau zoo-piv txwv li, los ntawm kev txhim kho qhov kub thiab av noo sensors los saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tub yees hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag, siv QR code traceability system los sau qhov chaw thiab qhov chaw ntawm txhua pawg ntawm cov khoom xyaw, thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas tus kheej txhua hnub (xws li cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj tua kab mob, kev siv cov khoom siv raw, thiab cov khoom siv mobile.)
Tom qab-Kev Muag Khoom thiab Kev Txhim Kho Phaj: Kaw-Kev Tswj Xyuas Lub voj voog thiab kev ua kom zoo ntxiv
Kev tswj kom zoo tsis yog qhov kawg; nws yuav tsum tau kaw -loop tawm tswv yim voj. Ua ntej, cov neeg siv khoom tawm tswv yim yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho. Cov tsheb thauj khoom noj yuav tsum nthuav tawm cov kev tsis txaus siab rau pej xeem (xws li tus xov tooj, QR code), tshawb xyuas cov lus tsis txaus siab xws li "kev saj cov zaub mov txawv txawv" thiab "post{5}} noj zaub mov tsis zoo" tam sim ntawd, thiab muab cov lus tawm tswv yim hauv 24 teev. Cov lus nug txog kev txaus siab ntawm cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum tau sau tsis tu ncua (tseem ceeb ntawm kev nyiam huv thiab cov khoom sib xws), thiab cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum raug kho raws li (xws li, nce qhov zaus ntawm kev ntsuas kub ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov tais diav). Qhov thib ob, tsis tu ncua -kev tshuaj xyuas tus kheej thiab thib peb- kev ntsuam xyuas tog yog tsav kev hloov kho kom zoo. Cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum ua txhua hli kev tshuaj xyuas txhua hli (xws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv, cov khoom lag luam khoom, thiab kev siv lub cev), thiab caw cov neeg tswj hwm kev lag luam lossis cov koom haum thib peb -cov koom haum kuaj xyuas los ua cov qauv ntsuas peb lub hlis twg (tsom rau cov ntsuas microbial thiab cov ntsiab lus hlau hnyav). Rau cov teeb meem tsis tu ncua (xws li, qhov kub thiab txias hloov hauv lub tub yees thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis raug cai), cov phiaj xwm kho kom zoo yuav tsum tau tsim kho (xws li, hloov cov tswj ntsuas kub thiab nce qhov zaus ntawm kev ntsuas kev ua haujlwm). Los ntawm qhov "kev tshuaj xyuas-kev kho kom raug- pov thawj" lub voj voog, qhov zoo ntawm lub tsheb thauj khoom thauj khoom yuav txhim kho ntxiv mus.
Xaus
Kev tswj xyuas kom zoo rau cov tsheb thauj khoom thauj khoom txawb yog cov txheej txheem dav dav suav nrog kev tsim, tsim khoom, kev ua haujlwm, thiab kev saib xyuas. Nws lub ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv kev txhais lus "kev nyab xeeb zaub mov ua ntej" lub tswv yim rau hauv cov txheej txheem ua tau zoo. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev tsim qauv tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus, ntxiv dag zog rau kev saib xyuas thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, thiab txuas ntxiv txhim kho thiab ua kom zoo rau kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua lub tsheb thauj khoom noj khoom haus tau ntsib ob qho tib si ntawm "kev ua haujlwm txawb" thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm "kev pabcuam zoo." Thaum kawg, peb tuaj yeem ua tiav kev sib koom ua lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig thiab kev lav phib xaub, muab cov neeg nyob hauv nroog muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab yooj yim dua noj mov.
